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Data management and sharing plan guide

Learn how to write a data management and sharing plan

Create a plan

This guide walks through six common elements that nearly all data management and sharing plans (DMSP) ask for: a description of the data, standards and documentation, how the data will be shared, access restrictions (if any), how the data will be preserved, and plan oversight. It can be used as both an introduction to the topic as well as a reference source for those developing a data management and sharing plan.

Tip: You can click the Next and Previous buttons at the bottom of the page to help you navigate.

Because each agency has a different template the elements used on this guide are not a perfect match with funder requirements. Example text from different funders has been included in each section to show how the elements on this guide match different DMSP sections.

Why write a data management plan?Image from http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002295

The goal of a data management and sharing plan is to demonstrate that you have an organized, effective, and well thought-out system to manage your data throughout the research process.

This means going beyond taking care of the data during the collection and analysis phases, you must also have a plan for the data after the research is complete.

In fact, the primary focus of most federal data management plans is on data sharing and data preservation not the details of managing data during researchThis is because you cannot share or preserve data unless it has been well managed. 

For tips on file management and organization see the File management guide

Before you start

  1. Check DMP Tool for funder templates as many funders require you to answer specific questions

  2. Review the data sharing requirements for your funder

  3. Check the call for proposals for additional requirements.  

Tip: Keep in mind that most grant proposals limit your plans to just two pages, which means that you will be writing a concise overview rather than a detailed accounting. 

Resources 

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Megan O'Donnell
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