Skip to Main Content



FS HN 421: Food Microbiology Laboratory

Resources to support FSHN 421

Review Article vs. Research Article

"A research article is a primary source...that is, it reports the methods and results of an original study performed by the authors. The kind of study may vary (it could have been an experiment, survey, interview, etc.), but in all cases, raw data have been collected and analyzed by the authors, and conclusions drawn from the results of that analysis.

review article is a secondary source...it is written about other articles, and does not report original research of its own. Review articles are very important, as they draw upon the articles that they review to suggest new research directions, to strengthen support for existing theories and/or identify patterns among existing research studies. Review articles provide a great overview of the existing literature on a topic. If you find a literature review that fits your topic, take a look at the references at the end of the article for leads on other relevant articles and books!"

From American Public Library, "What's the difference between a research and a review article?"