Skip to Main Content



Oral History Toolkit

Guide to creating, managing, and preserving community oral history projects.

Record

A. Consider your environment 

Select a quiet setting removed from background noise or potential for disturbance.  For best sound quality, select a space with: 

  • carpeted floors 

  • low ceilings 

  • irregular shapes 

  • closed windows and drapes 

  • adorned walls 

If recording video, select a setting with good light (see The Art of Lighting for Recording Video) and a nice background. See also Quick Tips for Better Interview Video

B. Conduct a sound check 

Take an extra minute to record and playback a brief conversation between you and the interviewee. You want to be sure the recorder is working properly and that both parties can be clearly heard.   

C. Record an introduction  

For the benefit of future generations, be sure to record a “lead” at the start of the interview. Indicate the date and year, the names of both parties, the general location, and the project name (if applicable). Consult the Project Description and Guidelines for a recommended lead.  

D. Take a break 

If your session will last longer than 45 minutes, take a five-minute break. This lets your interviewee rest and gives both of you a chance to gather your thoughts. It also prevents file size from getting too large.